Lijst van hoogste bergen

Dit is een lijst van de hoogste bergen ter wereld. Er zijn minstens 109 bergen op aarde die hoger zijn dan 7.200 meter boven de zeespiegel. De meeste daarvan liggen in Centraal- of Zuid-Azië. Het is moeilijk te meten hoe hoog een berg is, dus deze metingen zijn misschien niet exact. Het is ook moeilijk te bepalen of twee pieken die dicht bij elkaar liggen deel uitmaken van dezelfde berg of twee verschillende bergen zijn.

  Luchtfoto van de Mount Everest vanuit het zuiden. De top rijst op boven Lhotse, terwijl Nuptse de bergkam links is.  Zoom
Luchtfoto van de Mount Everest vanuit het zuiden. De top rijst op boven Lhotse, terwijl Nuptse de bergkam links is.  

Lijst

Rang

Berg

Hoogte (m)

Hoogte (ft)

Bereik

Coördinaten

Prominentie (m)

Ouder berg

Eerste beklimming

Beklimmingen (pogingen) bef.2004

1

Mount Everest/
 Sagarmatha /
Chomolungma

8,848

29,029

Mahalangur Himalaya

27°59′17″N 86°55′31″E / 27.98806°N 86.92528°E / 27.98806; 86.92528

8,848

geen

1953

145 (121)

2

K2/
 Qogir/
Godwin Austen

8,611

28,251

Baltoro Karakoram

35°52′57″N 76°30′48″E / 35.88250°N 76.51333°E / 35.88250; 76.51333

4,017

Mount Everest

1954

45 (44)

3

Kangchenjunga

8,586

28,169

Kangchenjunga Himalaya

27°42′09″N 88°08′49″E / 27.70250°N 88.14694°E / 27.70250; 88.14694

3,922

Mount Everest

1955

38 (24)

4

Lhotse

8,516

27,940

Mahalangur Himalaya

27°57′42″N 86°55′59″E / 27.96167°N 86.93306°E / 27.96167; 86.93306

610

Mount Everest

1956

26 (26)

5

Makalu

8,485

27,838

Mahalangur Himalaya

27°53′21″N 87°05′19″E / 27.88917°N 87.08861°E / 27.88917; 87.08861

2,386

Mount Everest (Lhotse)

1955

45 (52)

6

Cho Oyu

8,188

26,864

Mahalangur Himalaya

28°05′39″N 86°39′39″E / 28.09417°N 86.66083°E / 28.09417; 86.66083

2,340

Mount Everest

1954

79 (28)

7

Dhaulagiri I

8,167

26,795

Dhaulagiri Himalaya

28°41′45″N 83°29′36″E / 28.69583°N 83.49333°E / 28.69583; 83.49333

3,357

K2

1960

51 (39)

8

Manaslu

8,163

26,781

Manaslu Himalaya

28°32′58″N 84°33′39″E / 28.54944°N 84.56083°E / 28.54944; 84.56083

3,092

Cho Oyu

1956

49 (45)

9

Nanga Parbat

8,126

26,660

Nanga Parbat Himalaya

35°14′18″N 74°35′22″E / 35.23833°N 74.58944°E / 35.23833; 74.58944

4,608

Dhaulagiri

1953

52 (67)

10

Annapurna I

8,091

26,545

Annapurna Himalaya

28°35′43″N 83°49′11″E / 28.59528°N 83.81972°E / 28.59528; 83.81972

2,984

Cho Oyu

1950

36 (47)

11

Gasherbrum I

8,080

26,509

Baltoro Karakoram

35°43′27″N 76°41′44″E / 35.72417°N 76.69556°E / 35.72417; 76.69556

2,155

K2

1958

31 (16)

12

Brede piek

8,051

26,414

Baltoro Karakoram

35°48′38″N 76°34′05″E / 35.81056°N 76.56806°E / 35.81056; 76.56806

1,701

Gasherbrum I

1957

39 (19)

13

Gasherbrum II

8,034

26,362

Baltoro Karakoram

35°45′27″N 76°39′11″E / 35.75750°N 76.65306°E / 35.75750; 76.65306

1,523

Gasherbrum I

1956

54 (12)

14

Shishapangma

8,027

26,335

Jugal Himalaya

28°21′12″N 85°46′43″E / 28.35333°N 85.77861°E / 28.35333; 85.77861

2,897

Cho Oyu

1964

43 (19)

15

Gyachung Kang

7,952

26,089

Mahalangur Himalaya

28°05′52″N 86°44′47″E / 28.09778°N 86.74639°E / 28.09778; 86.74639

700

Cho Oyu

1964

5 (3)

Gasherbrum III

7,946

26,070

Baltoro Karakoram

35°45′34″N 76°38′31″E / 35.75944°N 76.64194°E / 35.75944; 76.64194

355

Gasherbrum II

1975

2 (2)

16

Annapurna II

7,937

26,040

Annapurna Himalaya

28°32′03″N 84°07′20″E / 28.53417°N 84.12222°E / 28.53417; 84.12222

2,437

Annapurna I

1960

6 (19)

17

Gasherbrum IV

7,932

26,024

Baltoro Karakoram

35°45′33″N 76°36′57″E / 35.75917°N 76.61583°E / 35.75917; 76.61583

715

Gasherbrum III

1958

4 (11)

18

Himalchuli

7,893

25,896

Manaslu Himalaya

28°26′07″N 84°38′24″E / 28.43528°N 84.64000°E / 28.43528; 84.64000

1,633

Manaslu

1960

6 (12)

19

Distaghil Sar

7,884

25,866

Hispar Karakoram

36°19′33″N 75°11′18″E / 36.32583°N 75.18833°E / 36.32583; 75.18833

2,525

K2

1960

3 (5)

20

Ngadi Chuli

7,871

25,823

Manaslu Himalaya

28°30′12″N 84°34′03″E / 28.50333°N 84.56750°E / 28.50333; 84.56750

1,020

Manaslu

1970

2 (6)

Nuptse

7,864

25,801

Mahalangur Himalaya

27°58′02″N 86°53′10″E / 27.96722°N 86.88611°E / 27.96722; 86.88611

319

Lhotse

1961

5 (12)

21

Khunyang Chhish

7,823

25,666

Hispar Karakoram

36°12′19″N 75°12′28″E / 36.20528°N 75.20778°E / 36.20528; 75.20778

1,765

Distaghil Sar

1971

2 (6)

22

Masherbrum

7,821

25,659

Masherbrum Karakoram

35°38′28″N 76°18′21″E / 35.64111°N 76.30583°E / 35.64111; 76.30583

2,457

Gasherbrum I

1960

4 (9)

23

Nanda Devi

7,816

25,643

Garhwal Himalaya

30°22′36″N 79°58′15″E / 30.37667°N 79.97083°E / 30.37667; 79.97083

3,139

Dhaulagiri

1936

14 (12)

24

Chomo Lonzo

7,804

25,604

Mahalangur Himalaya

27°55′48″N 87°06′29″E / 27.93000°N 87.10806°E / 27.93000; 87.10806

590

Makalu

1954

3 (1)

25

Batura Sar

7,795

25,574

Batura Karakoram

36°30′36″N 74°31′27″E / 36.51000°N 74.52417°E / 36.51000; 74.52417

3,118

Distaghil Sar

1976

4 (6)

26

Kanjut Sar

7,790

25,558

Hispar Karakoram

36°12′18″N 75°25′04″E / 36.20500°N 75.41778°E / 36.20500; 75.41778

1,690

Khunyang Chhish

1959

2 (1)

27

Rakaposhi

7,788

25,551

Rakaposhi-Haramosh Karakoram

36°08′33″N 74°29′21″E / 36.14250°N 74.48917°E / 36.14250; 74.48917

2,818

Khunyang Chhish

1958

8 (13)

28

Namcha Barwa

7,782

25,531

Assam Himalaya

29°37′50″N 95°03′19″E / 29.63056°N 95.05528°E / 29.63056; 95.05528

4,106

Kangchenjunga

1992

1 (2)

29

Kamet

7,756

25,446

Garhwal Himalaya

30°55′12″N 79°35′30″E / 30.92000°N 79.59167°E / 30.92000; 79.59167

2,825

Nanda Devi

1931

23 (14)

30

Dhaulagiri II

7,751

25,430

Dhaulagiri Himalaya

28°45′46″N 83°23′14″E / 28.76278°N 83.38722°E / 28.76278; 83.38722

2,396

Dhaulagiri

1971

4 (11)

31

Saltoro Kangri

7,742

25,400

Saltoro Karakoram

35°23′57″N 76°50′51″E / 35.39917°N 76.84750°E / 35.39917; 76.84750

2,160

Gasherbrum I

1962

2 (1)

32

Jannu

7,711

25,299

Kangchenjunga Himalaya

27°40′54″N 88°02′36″E / 27.68167°N 88.04333°E / 27.68167; 88.04333

1,036

Kangchenjunga

1962

17 (12)

33

Tirich Mir

7,708

25,289

Hindu Kush

36°15′19″N 71°50′30″E / 36.25528°N 71.84167°E / 36.25528; 71.84167

3,910

Batura Sar

1950

20 (11)

Molamenqing

7,703

25,272

Langtang Himalaya

28°21′17″N 85°48′39″E / 28.35472°N 85.81083°E / 28.35472; 85.81083

430

Shishapangma

1981

1 (0)

34

Gurla Mandhata

7,694

25,243

Nalakankar Himalaya

30°26′17″N 81°17′53″E / 30.43806°N 81.29806°E / 30.43806; 81.29806

2,788

Dhaulagiri

1985

6 (4)

35

Saser Kangri I

7,672

25,171

Saser Karakoram

34°52′00″N 77°45′09″E / 34.86667°N 77.75250°E / 34.86667; 77.75250

2,304

Gasherbrum I

1973

6 (4)

36

Chogolisa

7,665

25,148

Masherbrum Karakoram

35°36′42″N 76°34′18″E / 35.61167°N 76.57167°E / 35.61167; 76.57167

1,624

Masherbrum

1975

4 (2)

Dhaulagiri IV

7,661

25,135

Dhaulagiri Himalaya

28°44′09″N 83°18′55″E / 28.73583°N 83.31528°E / 28.73583; 83.31528

469

Dhaulagiri II

1975

2 (10)

37

Kongur Tagh

7,649

25,095

Kongur Shan Kunlun

38°35′36″N 75°18′48″E / 38.59333°N 75.31333°E / 38.59333; 75.31333

3,585

Distaghil Sar

1981

2 (4)

Dhaulagiri V

7,618

24,993

Dhaulagiri Himalaya

28°44′02″N 83°21′41″E / 28.73389°N 83.36139°E / 28.73389; 83.36139

340

Dhaulagiri IV

1975

2 (3)

38

Shispare

7,611

24,970

Batura Karakoram

36°26′26″N 74°40′51″E / 36.44056°N 74.68083°E / 36.44056; 74.68083

1,240

Batura Sar

1974

3 (1)

39

Trivor

7,577

24,859

Hispar Karakoram

36°17′15″N 75°05′10″E / 36.28750°N 75.08611°E / 36.28750; 75.08611

980

Distaghil Sar

1960

2 (5)

40

Gangkhar Puensum

7,570

24,836

Kula Kangri Himalaya

28°02′48″N 90°27′21″E / 28.04667°N 90.45583°E / 28.04667; 90.45583

2,995

Kangchenjunga

onbeklommen

0 (3)

41

Gongga Shan/
 Minya Konka

7,556

24,790

Daxue Shan

29°35′43″N 101°52′47″E / 29.59528°N 101.87972°E / 29.59528; 101.87972

3,642

Mount Everest

1932

6 (7)

42

Annapurna III

7,555

24,787

Annapurna Himalaya

28°35′05″N 83°59′28″E / 28.58472°N 83.99111°E / 28.58472; 83.99111

703

Annapurna I

1961

10 (17)

43

Muztagh Ata

7,546

24,757

Muztagata Kunlun

38°16′42″N 75°06′57″E / 38.27833°N 75.11583°E / 38.27833; 75.11583

2,735

Kongur Tagh

1956

veel

44

Skyang Kangri

7,545

24,754

Baltoro Karakoram

35°55′35″N 76°34′03″E / 35.92639°N 76.56750°E / 35.92639; 76.56750

1,085

K2

1976

1 (2)

45

Changtse

7,543

24,747

Mahalangur Himalaya

28°01′29″N 86°54′31″E / 28.02472°N 86.90861°E / 28.02472; 86.90861

520

Mount Everest

1982

9 (9)

46

Kula Kangri

7,538

24,731

Kula Kangri Himalaya

28°13′34″N 90°36′54″E / 28.22611°N 90.61500°E / 28.22611; 90.61500

1,650

Gangkhar Puensum

1986

3 (2)

47

Kongur Tiube

7,530

24,705

Kongur Shan Kunlun

38°36′59″N 75°11′55″E / 38.61639°N 75.19861°E / 38.61639; 75.19861

840

Kongur Tagh

1956

2 (3)

48

Mamostong Kangri

7,516

24,659

Rimo Karakoram

35°08′27″N 77°34′39″E / 35.14083°N 77.57750°E / 35.14083; 77.57750

1,803

Gasherbrum I

1984

5 (0)

49

Saser Kangri II E

7,513

24,649

Saser Karakoram

34°48′15″N 77°48′18″E / 34.80417°N 77.80500°E / 34.80417; 77.80500

1,450

Saser Kangri I

2011

0 (0)

50

Ismoil Somoni Peak

7,495

24,590

Pamir (Akademija Nauk-gebied)

38°56′32″N 72°00′57″E / 38.94222°N 72.01583°E / 38.94222; 72.01583

3,402

Muztagh Ata

1933

 

Galerij

·        

1. De top van de Mount Everest, het hoogste punt op aarde...

·        

2. K2, de hoogste top van de Karakoram

·        

3. Kangchenjunga, de op één na hoogste berg van de Himalaya

·        

4. Lhotse, de op twee na hoogste berg van de Himalaya

·        

5. Makalu in de Himalaya

·        

6. Cho Oyu in de Himalaya

·        

7. Dhaulagiri in de Himalaya

·        

8. Manaslu in de Himalaya

·        

9. Nanga Parbat in de Himalaya

·        

10. Annapurna I in de Himalaya

·        

11. Gasherbrum I, de op één na hoogste berg van de Karakoram

·        

12. Broad Peak, de op twee na hoogste berg van de Karakoram

·        

13. Gasherbrum II in de Karakoram

·        

14. Shishapangma in de Himalaya

 

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